| Module |
Description |
| Part A:
Technical |
Part A consists of seven
modules that provide a basic technical understanding of energy utilization, including
electrical and fuel based systems. |
| 1 An Intoduction to
Energy Technology |
This is an introduction to fuel
types, combustion, heat transfer and fluid flow. It includes instruction on fuels in
general, fossil fuels, principles of heat transfer and fluid flow, key elements of
combustion; secondary energy systems including electricity generation and distribution,
heat pumps, compressed air and renewable energy |
| 2 Principles of Fuel
Combustion |
The concepts of stoichiometric
and real combustion conditions, flame temperature, and efficiency in combustion systems
are addressed in this module. |
| 3 Combustion Equipment
and Practice |
The technology of combustion,
starting with a simple gas burner, to actual combustion systems used for oil, gas and
coal, is the subject of this module |
| 4 Electrical Energy
Basics |
This module develops a
comprehensive understanding of electrical energy from point of purchase to end use. The
operating parameters of generic electrical systems, including metering, lighting, motors
and fans are considered along with basic definition of important electrical terms such as
demand, energy, power factor and efficiency. It provides the key elements of an assessment
and opportunities identification process, along with CALC and LOAD software
tools to assist with the assessment of IC&I facilities. |
| 5 Heat Transfer
Fundamentals |
Following from the introduction
in module 1, this module is a rigorous treatment of thermal energy, heat transfer, heat
quality, and related thermodynamic principles. Temperature scales, internal energy,
enthalpy, phase change are among the topics for which a working knowledge is developed |
| 6 Mechanisms of Heat Flow |
Conduction, convection and
radiation as mechanisms of heat flow are introduced and examined in the context of energy
management applications. The properties of materials encountered in facilities, such as
thermal conductivity and resistivity, and the characteristics of thermal systems, such as
convective resistance, laminar and turbulent flow, evaporation and condensation, are
examined. |
| 7 Instrumentation |
If you cant measure it, you
cant manage it. This module examines energy instrumentation from simple hand-held
devices to building energy management systems. |
| Part
B: The Environmental Impact of Energy |
Part B focuses on the
relationship between energy production and consumption, and the environment. |
| 8 Energy and the
Environment |
Pollution control related to
energy systems, in the context of economic factors and legislation is addressed in this
module. The dynamics of air pollution resulting from emissions from fuel combustion, such
as acid rain and particulates, and global climate issues arising from greenhouse gas
emissions are examined. |
| 9 Water Efficiency |
This module makes the connection
between water conservation measures and energy efficiency. It provides a template for the
assessment of facility water use, and the identification and evaluation of water
efficiency measures. Water and Energy Assessment Toolkit software is included as a tool for the development of
water use inventories for large facilities. |
| Part
C: Energy Management |
In Part C, the emphasis is on
the "management" side of the issue. The skills and knowledge required by an
energy manager, and the tasks that need to be carried out, in order to achieve energy
efficiency improvements, are developed. |
| 10 An
Overview of General Energy Utilization |
The purpose of this module is to
link the technical aspects to the management functions. A description of the technical
role of the energy manager is developed, including checklists for executing that role in
regard to the management of people, equipment and services. Specific attention is given to
boilers, heat exchangers, furnaces, space heating, insulation, refrigeration, air
conditioning and lighting, along with the interdependencies of these systems. |
| 11 Management Techniques
for the Energy Manager |
This module recognizes the fact
that it is people in organizations that save, or waste, energy, and that any successful
energy management strategy includes efforts to create awareness, "buy-in", and
accountability. The importance of information systems and internal communications is
emphasized |
| 12 Developing the
Financial Case |
The collection of data,
preparation of cash flow statements, and the analysis of these are the fundamental
financial management functions addressed in this module. Simple payback, discounting,
internal rate of return, and other methods of analysis are introduced. As well, emphasis
is given to the analysis of risk and sensitivity. |
| 13 Energy Auditing |
The process of energy auditing is
defined, and a rationale for conducting an audit is developed. The key elements of an
auditing process are examined and various checklists provided. |
| 14 Energy Costs, Rate
Structures and Scheduling |
This module examines typical rate
structures for electricity and gas. The important features of such structures are examined
in order to enable the energy manager to interpret the tariffs that actually apply to his
or her facility. Demand, consumption, and power factor are among the terms revisited in
this study. Load profiles and scheduling measures that impact energy costs are examined. |
| 15 Energy Monitoring and
Targeting |
Monitoring and targeting is a
proven approach to energy management planning and implementation. The methods of
information gathering, the type and level of information required, and the analysis and
reporting of information are examined. Degree-days, regression analysis, and other
statistical approaches are examined. A quantitative method of target setting for energy
reduction is developed. |
| Part
D: Energy Efficiency |
Part D provides a context of
"efficiency" within which to consider the foregoing modules. This single element
is designed to be studied at any point in the program. |
| 16 Energy Efficiency |
This module develops an
historical perspective on energy efficiency, provides definition, and describes key
related issues such as cost effectiveness, and appropriate energy sources. An overview of
the responsibilities of key individuals and functions within organizations, to set and
achieve energy efficiency goals, is developed. |